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Amateur Web Sites - The Top
Ten Signs Busy Backgrounds
Want a great-looking background for your Web pages? Just
use the following BODY tag at the top of each page:
<BODY bgcolor=white>
This will give you a plain white background, suitable for
all occasions. If you really want a different look, substitute black for white. End of
lesson.
Okay, in certain special cases, you might conceivably get
away with something other than black or white. I even know of one site that uses tan for
sidebars. Just make sure the background colors you choose fit your site's image (bright
colors for a children's site, subdued ones for business, etc.).
Don't use a background image, folks. I know you can, but
don't. Do books and magazines have background images? Do you want people to read the
material on your site, or to be distracted (and slowed down) by cute graphics?
Okay, if you still insist on a background image, be sure to
make it very, very light, so that it doesn't obscure the text in front. Test it on every
single page to make sure it doesn't interfere with the text, but remember that not all
visitors will see the text in the same place in relation to the image.
A background image can be a small one that repeats over and
over to fill the page (that is to say, it "tiles"), or a large one that fills a
whole page or frame. The latter kind are problematic, especially when used with frames. If
a visitor has a different screen resolution than the one you designed the background for,
the page won't look right. Often high-resolution visitors will see the edge of another
copy of the graphic to the right and below, as it automatically begins to tile. Such a
graphic in a frame can also cause unwanted scrolling.
Whatever you do, do not use a sunset, or a picture of the
Earth from space, as a background image.
Busy Graphics in General
Use graphics only when they really add something necessary
to the presentation. Keep them simple, and keep their file sizes small. Resist the
temptation to use a graphic instead of plain HTML text for things like headings and
navbars. True, HTML text will not look exactly the same in all browsers, but if you use
Cascading Style Sheets, you can get a full range of attractive effects. Text has several
other advantages: It loads faster, is visible to people who surf with images off (and to
disabled surfers), and is far easier to change.
Make sure your graphics are properly prepared for the Web.
There are a number of little tricks you need to know, such as optimizing your graphic
files, and using the right attributes in your image tags.
Crummy-looking Navbars
As the old beboppers used to say, if you have to ask,
you'll never understand it. But it has something to do with subdued colors, a neutral
font, and the discreet use of an attractive (but simple) effect, in this case a drop
shadow.
Awkward Frames
Many sites use frames to improve navigation, usually by
creating a side or top navigational section that stays fixed while the main body text
scrolls. Frames can be useful, but they can also get you in a lot of trouble if used
carelessly. Nothing looks more amateurish than a page that opens in the wrong frame.
The Linear Look
In the early days of the Web, pages were laid out in a
straight line. Images, paragraphs of text, headings - all came one after another in a
vertical line down the page. Looooong pages were the order of the day, and you often had
to scroll down a screen or two just to see what the heck was on a page. It wasn't that
early designers had no imagination - they had no choice, as early versions of HTML
provided no way to create the side-by-side columns that are the basis of page layouts in
newspapers and magazines. Fortunately, HTML 2.0 introduced the TABLE family of tags.
Tables are one of the most important design elements in
HTML. Columns make pages easier to read, and allow much more information to be presented
at one time, so they are used on most sites nowadays. Although tables are not a perfect
way to create columns, they are the only way at the moment, so take your time and learn
them thoroughly.
Hit Counters
Monitoring and analyzing your Web site's traffic is
important. Serious sites analyze their server logs to glean a wealth of information about
who's visiting. There are plenty of fine tools for doing this available free, so there is
never any need to rely on such a crude and imprecise measurement as the so-called
"hit counter." It's another piece of visual clutter that serves no purpose, and
is considered one of the classic signs of a tyro's site.
Having a hit counter which ads free advertisement to your site is a waste of your
resources. With hit counters, get ones which only display test.
"Under Construction" Signs
Where did anyone ever get the idea that it was acceptable
to have a link leading to a page that says "under construction" or "coming
soon"? Some newbies get pretty elaborate with this nonsense, even including cute
animated graphics of a highway barrier with a flashing light, like a little klaxon
bleating "
amateur! amateur! amateur!
"
Have you ever seen a magazine, or a TV show, with an
"under construction" segment? Web surfers have short attention spans, and very
few have the slightest interest in anything that's "coming soon." The number of
Web surfers who have ever returned to a link where they found a "coming soon"
blurb is probably on the order of one in ten trillion. It's okay to mention upcoming site
features in body copy, but not to have a link to a section that doesn't yet exist.
Also note that some search engines will refuse to list
sites that contain "under construction" links.
Endorsements of Particular Browsers
Professional Web sites are designed to look acceptable in
all major browsers. It is not possible to ensure that a page looks exactly the way you
want it to, so you have no choice but to split the difference. Even if a visitor has the
same browser as you do, they may have a different screen resolution, different browser
preferences, or simply a different window size.
Some sites have a tiny blurb saying, "This site is
designed for such-and-such a browser, such-and-such a screen resolution, etc. etc."
Do you really think anyone is going to read this little blurb and then open a different
browser and change their screen resolution? Then why clutter your pages with this sort of
nonsense?
Free Ads and Other Visual Clutter
Amateurs' sites always seem to have a bunch of junk
cluttering up the pages - banners for this, buttons for that, little icons, blurbs and
whatnot. Remember that everything you include on your page increases your visitors' load
time, and that a clean, streamlined design looks best.
Sure, some of these doodads may make you a small amount of
cash (Amazon), and some are useful for building traffic (LinkExchange and other similar
programs). But what's the point of the little Netscape and Explorer icons? Or the banners
for obscure search engines that they make you put up in exchange for getting listed? Space
on your pages (and on your server) is valuable. If a link, or especially a graphic, isn't
earning you real, measurable money or traffic, show the freeloaders the door.
Of course, links are what make the Web go round, and some
links are well worth having, especially links to business associates and other related
sites, awards you've won, and so forth. But arrange them neatly in appropriate places,
perhaps on a separate links page. Don't just strew them randomly around the bottom of your
home page.
Getting Ripped Off by your Hosting Service
Don't know anything about servers, or how sites are hosted?
You don't need to. There are plenty of hosting services, or ISPs, that will walk you step
by step through the process of getting a Web presence set up. Unfortunately, you will pay
for this sort of hand-holding, and many outfits will rip you off with some sort of pricey
pay-as-you-go arrangement. These ISPs cater to beginners who don't know how to edit HTML
files - when you want to make changes to your site, you send the raw material to them, and
they make the changes for you. Typically, you get to make a couple of changes per month
free, after which you have to pay a healthy fee per change. They're taking advantage of
your ignorance by charging you an exorbitant fee to do something that you can easily learn
to do yourself.
Folks, basic HTML is not difficult, and the process of
transferring files to and from a Web server is simplicity itself. For somewhere in the
neighborhood of 20 bucks a year, you ought to be able to get plenty of Web space for a
small site, and unlimited access to your Web server. One of the great things about the Web
is the ability to update content quickly and easily, so learn how to make simple changes
to your site yourself, and you'll get a lot more out of your Web presence, as well as
saving some money.
Domain-Box has high quality hosting for a few dollars a month as
well as other website services such as; seo marketing, domain
registrations, merchant accounts, and advertising ppc credits. It is
worth your while to check out.
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